What Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners earn in Williamsburg city, VA
According to the latest federal wage data for the Virginia Beach-Chesapeake-Norfolk, VA-NC metropolitan area, the median pay for Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners in Williamsburg city, VA is $33,580 a year, or $16.14 an hour. After federal income tax, Social Security, Medicare and state income tax, the paycheck shrinks to $27,979 a year, and rent, food and energy take another bite. The sections below walk through each step with the actual math for Williamsburg city, VA.
The mean wage is $34,790, which is 3.6% above the median, a sign that a group of high earners lifts the average. The survey counts about 11,840 people working in this occupation across the Virginia Beach-Chesapeake-Norfolk, VA-NC metropolitan area, so the estimate rests on a substantial pool of workers. Williamsburg city, VA has roughly 15,798 residents, according to the population figures used by the rent data.
The salary range, from entry level to top earners
Pay for Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners in the Virginia Beach-Chesapeake-Norfolk, VA-NC metropolitan area is not one number. The lowest-paid tenth of workers earn up to $27,650 a year ($13.29 an hour), while the highest-paid tenth earn $45,360 or more ($21.81 an hour). That is a gap of $17,710 between the bottom and the top of the scale. The middle half of workers falls between $28,940 at the 25th percentile and $37,170 at the 75th percentile. A top-tier earner makes 1.6 times what someone at the bottom makes, so experience, certification and employer all matter.
What the hourly rate looks like
Employers quote this occupation by the hour or by the year, so here are both: $16.14 an hour or $33,580 a year at the median for Williamsburg city, VA. Before any deductions, that is $2,798 a month, $1,292 every two weeks and $646 each week. After taxes the same job pays $13.45 per hour of take-home income, which is the number that actually has to cover rent and groceries.
About this occupation: Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners
The U.S. Department of Labor's O*NET database describes the work of Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners this way: "Keep buildings in clean and orderly condition. Perform heavy cleaning duties, such as cleaning floors, shampooing rugs, washing walls and glass, and removing rubbish. Duties may include tending furnace and boiler, performing routine maintenance activities, notifying management of need for repairs, and cleaning snow or debris from sidewalk."
Core tasks recorded by O*NET include: "Service, clean, or supply restrooms"; "Gather and empty trash"; "Clean building floors by sweeping, mopping, scrubbing, or vacuuming"; "Follow procedures for the use of chemical cleaners and power equipment to prevent damage to floors and fixtures".
Job outlook for Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners
The Bureau of Labor Statistics projects national employment in this occupation to grow from 2,432,600 jobs in 2025 to 2,486,200 in 2035, a change of +2.2%, slower than the 3.5% projected for all occupations. The projection counts 321,800 openings a year on average, including positions created by growth and positions left by workers who retire or move to another occupation; that equals 13.2% of current employment each year.
Typical entry-level education: no formal educational credential. Typical on-the-job training to reach competency: short-term on-the-job training. BLS lists a national median annual wage of $36,840 for this occupation; the Williamsburg city, VA median of $33,580 is 8.8% below it.
How pay in Williamsburg city, VA compares
Compared with the Virginia average
Pay in Williamsburg city, VA runs $2,620 below the Virginia average of $36,200, a gap of 7.2%. A worker who moved to a better-paying part of Virginia would, on paper, gain that difference before taxes. Within Virginia, the highest median we track for this job is $37,840 in Fairfax County, VA.
Compared with the national average
The national employment-weighted average for Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners is $37,083 across the contiguous United States. At $33,580, Williamsburg city, VA pays $3,503 less, which is 9.4% below that benchmark. Keep in mind that a higher salary only helps if living costs do not rise faster, which is why the cost sections below matter as much as the headline number.
Where this job ranks in Williamsburg city, VA
Among the 520 occupations with published wages in Williamsburg city, VA, Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners ranks number 493 by median pay, ahead of about 5% of them. The best-paying occupation we track here is Software Developers at $129,090 a year, which is $95,510 more than the median for Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners.
From gross pay to take-home pay
Three separate tax bills sit between the gross salary and the bank account: federal income tax, FICA, and state income tax. For Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners earning the Williamsburg city, VA median of $33,580, they add up to $5,601. The result is $27,979 of take-home pay a year ($2,332 a month), based on a single filer using the standard deduction.
Put another way, of every $100 earned, about $17 goes to taxes and $83 reaches the paycheck. The overall effective tax rate is 16.7%.
Federal income tax
After the $15,750 standard deduction, taxable income is $17,830. Federal brackets are marginal, so only the slice of income above each threshold is taxed at the higher rate; the last dollars of this salary fall in the 12% bracket. The resulting federal income tax is $1,901, an effective 5.7% of gross pay, well below the 12% marginal rate because the lower brackets are cheaper.
Social Security and Medicare (FICA)
Payroll taxes are a flat percentage of wages. Social Security takes 6.2% up to a wage base of $176,100, which costs $2,082 on this salary. Medicare takes 1.45%, or $487. FICA totals $2,569, which is 7.6% of gross pay.
State income tax in Virginia
Virginia income tax on this salary is $1,131 a year, or 3.4% of gross pay, after the state's own deductions and exemptions are applied. That is 59% of the federal income tax bill, and it comes out to $94 a month. Local taxes such as county or city income taxes are not included, so a few jurisdictions may withhold slightly more.
A cross-check with IRS data for Williamsburg city, VA
IRS Statistics of Income data for Williamsburg city, VA show an average adjusted gross income of $85,387 per return and an average effective federal income tax rate of 13.9% across all filers. Filers in the $25,000 to under $50,000 bracket, where this salary falls, paid an average of 5.1%, compared with the 5.7% estimated here for a single filer taking the standard deduction. Gaps between the two reflect filing status, dependents, credits and other income, none of which a single-person wage estimate includes.
Cost of living in Williamsburg city, VA
Take-home pay only means something next to what life costs. We price four basics for one adult in Williamsburg city, VA: a one-bedroom apartment, food, home energy and gasoline. All of them are converted to annual figures first, then compared with the $27,979 of take-home pay.
Rent
Housing is the largest line in most budgets. For Williamsburg city, VA, HUD sets the Fair Market Rent for a one-bedroom unit at $1,488 a month ($17,856 a year), and at $1,667 for two bedrooms. For Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners, a one-bedroom absorbs 63.8% of take-home pay and 53.2% of gross pay.
Food
The USDA Thrifty Food Plan (August 2026) puts the cost of a nutritious home-cooked diet for an adult at about $3,436 a year, which is $286 a month or $66.07 a week. That equals 10.2% of gross pay for Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners in Williamsburg city, VA. It is a thrifty budget with no restaurant meals, so treat it as a floor.
Energy and gasoline
Using Virginia residential prices from the Energy Information Administration and national household averages for consumption, electricity costs about $1,523 a year and other home energy such as natural gas about $597, for $2,119 in total. Gasoline in Virginia averages $3.09 per gallon; at about 463 gallons a year (11,106 miles at 24 miles per gallon) fuel adds $1,429.
What is left over
Rent, food, energy and gasoline cost $24,840 a year in Williamsburg city, VA. Subtract that from $27,979 of take-home pay and $3,139 remains, which is $262 a month of breathing room. That margin equals 9.3% of gross pay, a thin cushion that one unexpected expense could erase.
Local housing and commute data for Williamsburg city, VA
The budget above covers rent, food, energy and gasoline. Three more local facts shape what a paycheck buys in Williamsburg city, VA: property taxes, housing prices and the daily commute. The figures below are exact U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates for Williamsburg city, VA, set beside the Virginia and national medians.
Property taxes in Williamsburg city, VA
Homeowners in Williamsburg city, VA pay a median of $2,518 a year in real estate taxes, 10% below the Virginia median of $2,790 and 19% below the U.S. median of $3,119. Against a median home value of $428,100, the median tax bill is 0.59% of that value (the ratio of the two county medians). For a worker paid the local Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners median of $33,580, a tax bill of that size would equal 7.5% of gross pay, which matters for anyone planning to buy rather than rent.
Rents, home prices and household income in Williamsburg city, VA
Renters in Williamsburg city, VA pay a median gross rent of $1,407 a month in the Census survey, 11% below the Virginia median of $1,579. HUD's Fair Market Rent for a one-bedroom apartment, which this site uses in the budget, is $1,488 a month; the two measures differ because the Census figure covers units of every size that renters already occupy, while the HUD figure is a one-bedroom benchmark. The median value of an owner-occupied home is $428,100, 12% above the Virginia median of $383,700. Median household income is $75,604, 19% below the Virginia median of $93,170, so a year of one-bedroom Fair Market Rent equals 23.6% of that income.
Commuting in Williamsburg city, VA
Workers in Williamsburg city, VA who travel to a workplace spend an average of 19.5 minutes each way, 29% below the Virginia average of 27.3. For someone who commutes five days a week, that is 3.3 hours of round-trip travel every week, a cost the budget does not price. 18.1% of workers in Williamsburg city, VA work from home, compared with 15.1% nationally, which removes the commute for them.
Can Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners afford to live in Williamsburg city, VA?
The 30% rent guideline
A common rule of thumb says rent should stay under 30% of gross income. For a gross salary of $33,580 that ceiling is $840 a month. The one-bedroom Fair Market Rent of $1,488 is $649 over it, so rent breaks the guideline. Put as a wage, covering a one-bedroom at the 30% guideline takes $28.62 an hour; the median for Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners is $16.14, which is 44% below that mark. Another way to see it: at $13.45 of take-home pay an hour, a one-bedroom takes about 25.5 working hours every week.
Splitting a two-bedroom
Sharing a two-bedroom at $1,667 a month means $834 each. Compared with renting a one-bedroom alone, that saves $7,854 a year. With a roommate, the yearly margin after the basics becomes $10,993.
How fast you can save
At $262 a month of margin, building a $10,000 emergency fund would take about 39 months (3.3 years). Setting aside half of the margin stretches the same goal to about 78 months. These figures ignore interest, raises and any spending beyond the four basics.
Frequently asked questions about Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners pay in Williamsburg city, VA
How much do Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners make per hour in Williamsburg city, VA?
The median is $16.14 per hour, based on $33,580 a year over 2,080 hours. Hourly pay runs from about $13.29 at the 10th percentile to $21.81 at the 90th percentile.
How much do Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners take home after taxes in Williamsburg city, VA?
After federal income tax, FICA and state income tax, the median salary of $33,580 becomes $27,979 a year. That is $2,332 a month, $1,076 every two weeks or $538 a week.
How much tax do Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners pay in Williamsburg city, VA?
Total taxes are $5,601 a year, an effective rate of 16.7%: $1,901 federal income tax, $2,569 FICA and $1,131 Virginia income tax.
Do Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners earn more in Williamsburg city, VA than elsewhere in Virginia?
No. The local median of $33,580 is -7.2% versus the Virginia average of $36,200, a difference of $2,620 a year.
Can Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners afford a one-bedroom apartment in Williamsburg city, VA?
A one-bedroom costs $1,488 a month against take-home pay of $2,332, which is 63.8% of take-home pay. That does not meet the 30%-of-gross guideline, which allows up to $840 a month.
What is the monthly budget margin for Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners in Williamsburg city, VA?
About $262 a month ($3,139 a year) remains after a one-bedroom apartment, food, home energy and gasoline, which together cost $24,840 a year.
What hourly wage covers a one-bedroom in Williamsburg city, VA at the 30% guideline?
$28.62 an hour for a full-time schedule, calculated as the $17,856 annual rent divided by 0.30 and by 2,080 hours. The median for Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners is $16.14.
How we calculated these numbers
Wages are May 2025 medians from the Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics survey for the Virginia Beach-Chesapeake-Norfolk, VA-NC metropolitan area; hourly-only values are annualized at 2,080 hours. Rents are HUD Fair Market Rents, food costs come from the USDA Thrifty Food Plan, and energy prices come from the Energy Information Administration. County-level tax statistics come from the IRS Statistics of Income.
Taxes use tax-year 2025 federal brackets, FICA rates and the Virginia rules for a single filer with wage income only. Figures are estimates for planning and comparison, not tax or financial advice, and they exclude local income taxes, benefits, retirement contributions and individual circumstances.