Take-home pay across the contiguous U.S.
A $60,000 salary turns into between $46,336 in Oregon and $50,339 in Florida after federal income tax, Social Security, Medicare and state income tax. That gap of $4,002 a year comes entirely from state tax, because federal tax and FICA are identical everywhere: $5,072 and $4,590 on this salary.
8 places do not tax wages (Florida, Nevada, New Hampshire, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Washington and Wyoming). On $60,000 their workers keep $50,339 on average, against $48,211 in the states that do. In 1 states the state income tax alone takes more than 5% of a $60,000 salary: Oregon ($4,002).
How the table is built
Each row runs the same salary through the state's own brackets, standard deduction, exemptions and credits. The right-hand column repeats the exercise for $100,000, where graduated brackets pull the states further apart: take-home pay ranges from $71,699 to $78,901.
Why take-home pay is only half the story
A state with no wage tax can still be expensive. Florida, first in take-home pay, has population-weighted basics (a one-bedroom rent, food, energy and gasoline) of $27,341 a year, which leaves $22,998 on $60,000. Oregon has $24,223 in basics and leaves $22,113. The next ranking, "Where $60,000 goes furthest", puts the two halves together.
What is left out
Taxes use the 2025 rules for a single filer with wage income only and the standard deduction. Housing and living costs are county figures from HUD (one-bedroom Fair Market Rent), the USDA Thrifty Food Plan and state energy prices from the Energy Information Administration, averaged across each state's counties and weighted by population, so large counties count more. Local income taxes are not included. Health insurance, retirement contributions, sales tax and property tax are not part of take-home pay here.